Ngenxa yokuthi ithusi linokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, lesi futhi isizathu esibalulekile sokuthi kunganiimigoqo yethusizisetshenziswa.Isebenza kahle ezindaweni ezine-asidi noma kwezinye izindawo ezonakalisayo.Ngakho-ke, imigoqo yethusi ingasetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eminingi yezimboni, esinye sezizathu ezibalulekile ukuthi ingakwazi ukumelana nokugqwala.
Umugqa wethusi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibha yethusi nayo inemisebenzi emihle.Ibha yethusi inekhono elihle lokushisela, futhi kulula ukuyibumba, okungenza ibha yethusi idlale indima enkulu ekukhiqizeni izimboni.Ibha yethusi ayinayo nje kuphela izici zethubhu yethusi evamile, kodwa futhi ikwazi ukwenza kahle.Ukuyisebenzisa kungavimbela kahle ukugqwala kwemishini ehlukahlukene.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye zomugqa wethusi zivame kakhulu, ngakho-ke intengo yethubhu yethusi ayiphezulu, ngaphakathi kwebanga elamukelekayo.Ngale ndlela, kuzoba lula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi ingamelana nokugqwala kahle kakhulu.
Ibha yethusi inesisindo esincane, ine-conductivity enhle yokushisa kanye namandla aphezulu ekushiseni okuphansi.Okuvame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-heaters (njengama-capacitors, njll.).Futhi kufanelekile ukufaka amapayipi e-cryogenic kuma-concentrators oksijini.Amashubhu ethusi anobubanzi obuncane ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuthutha uketshezi olucindezelwe (njengezinhlelo zikawoyela wokuthambisa, izinhlelo zokucindezela uwoyela, njll.) kanye namashubhu okulinganisa umfutho asetshenziswa njengamathuluzi.Umugqa wethusi, onokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zemigoqo yethusi yilezi: ithusi liqinile, akulula ukugqwala, futhi lingakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela okukhulu, futhi lifaneleka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezingezona zethusi.Uma kuqhathaniswa namapayipi ethusi, ukukhubazeka kwamanye amapayipi nakho kuyabonakala.Isibonelo, amapayipi ensimbi ayesetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlala ezidlule.Amapayipi ensimbi aphekiwe kulula ukugqwala.izinkinga ezifana nokuncipha.Kukhona nezinto ezithile amandla azo ehla kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, futhi kunezingozi ezingaphephile ezifihliwe emapayipini amanzi ashisayo.Kodwa-ke, njengoba indawo yokuncibilika yethusi ifinyelela ku-1083 degrees, ithonya lokushisa kumapayipi ethusi ezimisweni zamanzi ashisayo lincane kakhulu.Imigoqo yethusi esetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ihlanganisa imigoqo yethusi yezinto zikagesi, imigoqo yethusi yesiqandisi, imigoqo yethusi evikela ukugqwala okuphezulu, imigoqo yethusi yokufaka izintambo, imigoqo yethusi emigwaqweni yamanzi, imigoqo yethusi yokushisisa ugesi, nezinsimbi zethusi zezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-24-2023