Sisebenzisa izinsimbi eziningi ezimpilweni zethu, futhi kunezinsimbi emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene.Ithusi elimhlopheiyingxubevange eyenziwe ngethusi ene-nickel njengengxenye eyinhloko eyengeziwe.Isiliva-mhlophe futhi inokukhanya kwe-metallic, ngakho ibizwa ngokuthi i-curonickel.I-Copper ne-nickel ingancibilika ngokungapheli komunye nomunye, ngaleyo ndlela yakha isisombululo esiqinile esiqhubekayo, okungukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isilinganiso somunye nomunye, ihlale iyingxube ye-alpha-single-phase.Uma i-nickel incibilikiswa ibe yithusi elibomvu futhi okuqukethwe kudlula u-16%, umbala we-alloy ewumphumela uba mhlophe njengesiliva.Ukuphakama kokuqukethwe kwe-nickel, umbala uba mhlophe.Okuqukethwe kwe-nickel ku-cupronickel ngokuvamile kungama-25%.
1. Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-curonickel
Phakathi kwama-alloys ethusi, i-cupronickel isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni umkhumbi, i-petroleum, imboni yamakhemikhali, ukwakhiwa, amandla kagesi, ukunemba kwezinsimbi, imishini yezokwelapha, ukukhiqizwa kwezinsimbi zomculo neminye imikhakha njengezingxenye zesakhiwo ezimelana nokugqwala ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu nokubumba okulula, ukucubungula. kanye nokushisela..Enye i-cupronickel ibuye ibe nezinto ezikhethekile zikagesi, ezingasetshenziswa ukwenza izakhi eziphikisayo, izinto ze-thermocouple nezintambo zesinxephezelo.I-curonickel engeyona eyezimboni isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza imisebenzi yezandla yokuhlobisa.
Okwesibili, hlukanisa phakathi kwethusi elimhlophe nesiliva
Ngoba ubucwebe bethusi obumhlophe bufana nobucwebe besiliva obukhazimulayo ngokuphathelene nombala nomsebenzi.Abanye abathengisi abangathembekile basebenzisa ithuba lokuntula kwabathengi ukuqonda ubucwebe besiliva futhi bathengise ubucwebe be-curonickel njengobucwebe besiliva obuhle kakhulu, ukuze benze inzuzo enkulu ngabo.Ngakho-ke, indlela yokuhlukanisa ubucwebe besiliva obuhle kakhulu noma ubucwebe bethusi obumhlophe?
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ubucwebe besiliva besiliva obujwayelekile buzomakwa ngamagama athi S925, S990, XX isiliva elihlanzekile, njll., kuyilapho ubucwebe be-curonickel bungenalo uphawu olunjalo noma uphawu alucaci kahle;ubuso besiliva bungamakwa ngenaliti;futhi ukuthungwa kwethusi kuqinile futhi akukwenzi. Kulula ukunwaya izibazi;umbala wesiliva unombala ophuzi ophuzi osiliva-omhlophe, okubangelwa ukuthi isiliva kulula uku-oxidize, futhi ibonakala iphuzi ngokumnyama ngemva kwe-oxidation, kuyilapho umbala wethusi omhlophe umhlophe qwa, kanye namabala aluhlaza azovela ngemva kwesikhathi esithile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ithonsi le-hydrochloric acid egxilile yehla ngaphakathi kobucwebe besiliva, imvula emhlophe efana ne-moss yesiliva chloride izokwakhiwa ngokushesha, akunjalo nge-cupronickel.
Lesi sihloko sethula ngokuningiliziwe ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-curonickel kanye nendlela yokuhlonza i-curonickel nesiliva.I-Cupronickel isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemikhumbi, i-petroleum, imboni yamakhemikhali, ukwakhiwa, amandla kagesi, izinsimbi ezinembayo, imishini yezokwelapha, ukukhiqizwa kwezinsimbi zomculo neminye iminyango njengezingxenye zesakhiwo ezimelana nokugqwala.Ithusi elimhlophe akulula ukuklwebheka, futhi umbala umhlophe qwa, ohluke kakhulu kunesiliva.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2022